Keto Creamy Poblano Chicken

Featured in: Smart Weeknight Meals

Enjoy tender chicken breasts cooked to golden perfection and smothered in a rich, creamy poblano sauce. Roasted cauliflower seasoned with garlic powder and smoked paprika provides a flavorful, low-carb side. This dish balances smoky, spicy, and creamy elements, ideal for a satisfying and nutritious meal. Fresh cilantro adds brightness to each bite, enhancing the Mexican-inspired flavors without overpowering the palate.

Updated on Fri, 13 Feb 2026 11:45:00 GMT
Creamy poblano chicken with roasted cauliflower, topped with melted Monterey Jack cheese in a smoky, rich sauce. Pin it
Creamy poblano chicken with roasted cauliflower, topped with melted Monterey Jack cheese in a smoky, rich sauce. | smartyskitchen.com

My kitchen smelled like charred peppers and something rich was happening on the stovetop when my neighbor stopped by one Tuesday evening. She caught me mid-sear, chicken sizzling in the pan, and asked what I was making. When I told her it was keto creamy poblano chicken, she raised an eyebrow—turns out she'd been searching for exactly this kind of satisfying, low-carb dinner that doesn't taste like deprivation. That one conversation reminded me how a good meal bridges the gap between dietary goals and pure comfort, no sacrifice required.

I made this for my sister during a visit when she mentioned feeling tired of restrictive eating that left her frustrated. Watching her actually savor every bite, asking for the recipe immediately, told me everything—sometimes the best dishes are the ones that make people forget they're supposed to be 'healthy' and just enjoy the meal.

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Ingredients

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: Four medium pieces give you enough to feed four people without drying out, especially if you don't overcook them past that golden-brown stage.
  • Poblano peppers: These mild, smoky peppers are the soul of this sauce, so don't skip the roasting step that brings out their depth.
  • Olive oil: Use a good quality one for searing—it makes a difference in flavor and helps you achieve that perfect golden crust.
  • Onion and garlic: Finely chopped onion and minced garlic create the flavor foundation that makes the sauce taste homemade rather than flat.
  • Ground cumin and smoked paprika: These spices add warmth and a subtle smokiness that echoes the roasted peppers.
  • Heavy cream and chicken broth: The cream makes it luxurious while broth keeps it balanced so it doesn't feel heavy after you eat it.
  • Monterey Jack cheese: It melts smooth and adds a mild creaminess, but pepper jack works beautifully if you want heat.
  • Cauliflower florets: Roasted until golden, they develop a nutty sweetness that stands up to the rich sauce without getting overshadowed.
  • Salt, pepper, and cilantro: Final seasoning and fresh garnish wake up all the flavors right before you eat.

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Instructions

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Heat your oven and prepare:
Preheat to 425°F and place poblano peppers directly on a baking sheet. This high heat is what gets those beautiful blistered skins that peel away so easily.
Roast and steam the poblanos:
Roast the peppers for 15 minutes, turning halfway through, until the skins blister and blacken slightly. Transfer them to a covered bowl to steam for 10 minutes, which makes peeling them feel almost therapeutic, then remove seeds and chop into pieces.
Get the cauliflower golden:
On another baking sheet, toss your florets with olive oil, garlic powder, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper. Roast for 25 minutes, stirring halfway, until they're golden at the edges and tender inside.
Sear the chicken:
While cauliflower roasts, season your chicken breasts and heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Sear them 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through, then remove and set aside.
Build the sauce base:
In the same skillet, add chopped onion and cook until it turns translucent, about 3 minutes. Add minced garlic, cumin, and paprika, sautéing for just 1 minute so the spices bloom and your kitchen fills with that warm, toasty aroma.
Create the creamy sauce:
Stir in your roasted poblano pieces, heavy cream, and chicken broth, bringing it to a simmer. Let it bubble gently for 3-4 minutes until it thickens slightly and coats the back of a spoon.
Finish with cheese and chicken:
Add Monterey Jack cheese and stir until it melts completely into a smooth, silky sauce. Return the chicken to the pan, spoon sauce over top, and let everything warm together for 2-3 minutes.
Plate and serve:
Serve each chicken breast surrounded by creamy poblano sauce and golden roasted cauliflower. Finish with a sprinkle of fresh cilantro that adds brightness and color.
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There was a moment when my husband tasted this and asked if we were trying to impress someone, then realized it was just dinner on a random Thursday. Those unexpected moments remind me that good food isn't about occasion—it's about showing up for yourself and the people you feed.

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Why This Sauce Matters

The poblano sauce is what elevates this from plain chicken and vegetables to something that feels special enough for company. Poblanos have this natural sweetness and mild heat that gets amplified when roasted, creating a depth that somehow tastes both comforting and refined. The cream makes it velvety without making you feel guilty, and the cheese adds just enough richness to remind you why you're choosing this meal.

Roasting Cauliflower Like You Mean It

The secret to cauliflower that doesn't taste like penance is high heat and patience while stirring. When those florets hit 425°F, the edges get crispy and slightly browned, developing a nutty sweetness that transforms something humble into the side dish you actually want to eat. The smoked paprika adds complexity without overpowering, and garlic powder seasons it evenly so every bite tastes intentional.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is flexible enough to bend toward your preferences without breaking. Add a chopped jalapeño if you like heat, swap the cheese for pepper jack to turn up the spice, or squeeze fresh lime over everything if you want brightness cutting through the richness. Some nights I add a splash of lime juice right into the sauce, and other times I keep it pure and let the poblano flavor speak for itself.

  • For extra heat without changing the recipe, add a minced jalapeño when you cook the onions.
  • Leftovers taste even better the next day after the flavors have time to get to know each other, keeping well refrigerated for up to 3 days.
  • This pairs beautifully with cilantro lime rice if you want to add carbs, but the creamy sauce and roasted cauliflower stand alone perfectly on keto.
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This meal sits right at that intersection where keto and comfort food shake hands and become friends. Make it once and you'll understand why it's become something I return to when I want to eat well without feeling like I'm missing out.

Recipe Questions & Answers

How should I roast the poblanos for the sauce?

Roast poblano peppers at 425°F until skins blister, then steam in a covered bowl for 10 minutes before peeling and chopping.

Can I use other cheeses in the creamy sauce?

Yes, Monterey Jack can be swapped for Pepper Jack for a spicier twist on the sauce.

What’s the best way to get tender chicken breasts?

Sear chicken breasts in olive oil over medium-high heat until golden on both sides and cooked through.

How do I make the roasted cauliflower crispy but tender?

Toss cauliflower florets with olive oil, garlic powder, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper, then roast at 425°F while stirring halfway.

Can I adjust the heat level of this dish?

Add a chopped jalapeño with the onions during cooking to introduce more heat according to taste.

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Keto Creamy Poblano Chicken

Tender chicken in creamy poblano sauce served with roasted cauliflower for a flavorful low-carb dinner.

Prep Time
20 min
Time to Cook
35 min
Overall Time
55 min
Created by Emily Scott


Skill Level Medium

Culinary Roots Mexican-Inspired

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Details No Gluten, Reduced Carbs

What You'll Need

Chicken and Sauce

01 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
02 2 medium poblano peppers
03 2 tablespoons olive oil
04 1 small onion, finely chopped
05 3 garlic cloves, minced
06 1 teaspoon ground cumin
07 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
08 1 cup heavy cream
09 1/2 cup chicken broth
10 1/2 cup shredded Monterey Jack cheese
11 Salt and pepper to taste
12 1 tablespoon fresh cilantro, chopped

Roasted Cauliflower

01 1 large head cauliflower, cut into florets
02 2 tablespoons olive oil
03 1 teaspoon garlic powder
04 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
05 Salt and pepper to taste

Directions

Step 01

Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 425°F

Step 02

Roast Poblano Peppers: Place poblano peppers on a baking sheet and roast for 15 minutes, turning halfway through until skins are blistered. Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and allow to steam for 10 minutes. Peel away skin, remove seeds, and chop into strips.

Step 03

Prepare Cauliflower: On a separate baking sheet, combine cauliflower florets with 2 tablespoons olive oil, garlic powder, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper. Roast for 25 minutes, stirring halfway through, until golden and tender.

Step 04

Sear Chicken: Season chicken breasts with salt and pepper. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Sear chicken breasts 4-5 minutes per side until golden and cooked through. Remove from pan and set aside.

Step 05

Build Sauce Base: In the same skillet, add chopped onion and cook until translucent, approximately 3 minutes. Add minced garlic, ground cumin, and smoked paprika; sauté for 1 minute.

Step 06

Simmer Poblano Cream Sauce: Stir in roasted poblano peppers, heavy cream, and chicken broth. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat and cook for 3-4 minutes until sauce begins to thicken.

Step 07

Finish Sauce and Combine: Add Monterey Jack cheese, stirring until fully melted and sauce achieves smooth consistency. Return chicken breasts to skillet, spoon sauce over chicken, and simmer for 2-3 minutes to heat through.

Step 08

Plate and Garnish: Arrange chicken breasts with creamy poblano sauce on serving plates alongside roasted cauliflower. Top with chopped cilantro before serving.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Baking sheets
  • Large skillet
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Mixing bowls
  • Tongs

Allergy Info

Review each item for allergens and reach out to a healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains dairy: heavy cream and cheese
  • Verify cheese and cream product labels for potential hidden additives if dairy sensitive

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Info for reference only. Always check with your doctor for health guidance.
  • Energy (Calories): 445
  • Fats: 28 g
  • Carbohydrates: 10 g
  • Proteins: 39 g

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