Homemade Budget Bagels

Featured in: Smart Weeknight Meals

These homemade bagels feature a soft, chewy texture achieved through a simple dough of bread flour, yeast, salt, and sugar. After mixing and kneading, the dough is allowed to rise before shaping into classic rings. Cooking involves a brief poaching step in water with baking soda and sugar, which creates a shiny crust when baked. Optional toppings like sesame or poppy seeds add extra flavor. This straightforward method uses pantry staples for an approachable baking project, ideal for a satisfying snack or meal accompaniment.

Updated on Wed, 19 Nov 2025 11:04:00 GMT
Golden, perfectly baked homemade budget bagels, ready to be slathered in cream cheese at breakfast. Pin it
Golden, perfectly baked homemade budget bagels, ready to be slathered in cream cheese at breakfast. | smartyskitchen.com

Delicious, chewy bagels made from scratch with pantry staples, perfect for breakfast, lunch, or as a beautiful DIY project to share on Pinterest.

I first learned to make these bagels during my college years when meal prepping on a shoestring budget. Their chewy crust and soft middles have become a beloved treat in my family ever since.

Ingredients

  • Dough: 500 g (4 cups) bread flour, plus extra for dusting, 7 g (2¼ tsp) instant dry yeast, 1½ tsp fine sea salt, 1 tbsp granulated sugar, 300 ml (1¼ cups) warm water (approx. 40°C / 105°F)
  • Poaching Water: 2 liters (8 cups) water, 1 tbsp baking soda, 1 tbsp sugar
  • Toppings (optional): 2 tbsp sesame seeds, 2 tbsp poppy seeds, 2 tbsp dried onion flakes, 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash; optional)

Instructions

Make the dough:
In a large bowl, combine flour, yeast, salt, and sugar. Add warm water and mix until a dough forms.
Knead:
Knead dough on a lightly floured surface for 8–10 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
First rise:
Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
Shape:
Punch down the dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a ball, poke a hole through the center with your finger, and gently stretch to form a bagel shape.
Second rest:
Place shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover with a towel, and let rest for 15 minutes.
Preheat oven:
Preheat oven to 220°C (425°F).
Prepare poaching water:
Bring 2 liters of water to a boil in a large pot. Add baking soda and sugar.
Poach bagels:
Gently drop bagels, 2–3 at a time, into the simmering water. Boil each side for 45 seconds. Remove with a slotted spoon and place back on the baking sheet.
Toppings:
Brush the bagels with beaten egg and sprinkle with desired toppings.
Bake:
Bake for 20–25 minutes until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack before serving.
Warm, toasted homemade budget bagels, sprinkled with sesame seeds, fresh from the oven, and delicious. Pin it
Warm, toasted homemade budget bagels, sprinkled with sesame seeds, fresh from the oven, and delicious. | smartyskitchen.com

I love baking these bagels on a lazy Sunday morning, then watching my kids pick their favorite toppings before they cool completely. They always insist on a batch of cinnamon raisin next time!

Required Tools

Large mixing bowl, measuring cups and spoons, baking sheet, parchment paper, large pot, slotted spoon, wire rack

Allergen Information

Contains gluten (wheat), and egg if you use the egg wash. Toppings such as sesame and poppy seeds may also be allergenic. Always check labels for potential allergens.

Nutritional Information (per serving)

Calories: 210, Total Fat: 1 g, Carbohydrates: 43 g, Protein: 7 g

Close-up shot shows a stack of chewy homemade budget bagels, ideal for your next brunch gathering. Pin it
Close-up shot shows a stack of chewy homemade budget bagels, ideal for your next brunch gathering. | smartyskitchen.com

A batch of these homemade bagels will elevate any breakfast spread and impress guests. Enjoy them fresh, toasted, or packed to-go!

Recipe Questions & Answers

What makes bagels chewy?

The chewy texture comes from the high-gluten bread flour and the boiling step before baking, which sets the crust and helps create that classic bite.

Can I add toppings to the bagels?

Yes, toppings like sesame seeds, poppy seeds, and dried onion flakes can be sprinkled on after an egg wash for added flavor and texture.

How do I shape the bagels correctly?

Divide the dough into equal parts, roll into balls, then poke a hole through the center and gently stretch to form rings before letting them rest.

Is egg wash necessary?

Egg wash gives the bagels a glossy finish and helps toppings stick, but you can skip it or use water for a vegan option.

How long does the preparation take?

Mixing and kneading take about 25 minutes, rising requires 1 hour, and baking plus poaching takes roughly 45 minutes.

Homemade Budget Bagels

Soft and chewy bagels made using simple ingredients. Great for breakfast, lunch, or snacking anytime.

Prep Time
25 min
Time to Cook
25 min
Overall Time
50 min
Created by Emily Scott


Skill Level Medium

Culinary Roots American

Makes 8 Portions

Diet Details Vegetarian-Friendly, No Dairy

What You'll Need

Dough

01 4 cups bread flour, plus extra for dusting
02 2¼ teaspoons instant dry yeast
03 1½ teaspoons fine sea salt
04 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
05 1¼ cups warm water (approximately 105°F)

Poaching Water

01 8 cups water
02 1 tablespoon baking soda
03 1 tablespoon sugar

Toppings (optional)

01 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
02 2 tablespoons poppy seeds
03 2 tablespoons dried onion flakes
04 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash; optional)

Directions

Step 01

Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, mix flour, yeast, salt, and sugar together. Add warm water and stir until a dough forms.

Step 02

Knead Dough: Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.

Step 03

First Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it, and let it rise at room temperature for about 1 hour until doubled in size.

Step 04

Shape Bagels: Punch down the dough and divide it into 8 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a ball, then poke a hole through the center and gently stretch to form the classic bagel shape.

Step 05

Second Rest: Arrange shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover with a towel, and let them rest for 15 minutes.

Step 06

Preheat Oven: Set oven temperature to 425°F (220°C) to preheat.

Step 07

Prepare Poaching Water: Bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a large pot. Add baking soda and sugar, stirring until dissolved.

Step 08

Poach Bagels: Carefully add 2 to 3 bagels at a time to the simmering water. Boil each side for 45 seconds, then remove with a slotted spoon and return to the baking sheet.

Step 09

Add Toppings: Brush bagels with beaten egg wash and sprinkle with your choice of sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or dried onion flakes. For a vegan option, substitute egg wash with water.

Step 10

Bake Bagels: Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown. Allow to cool on a wire rack before serving.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Large pot
  • Slotted spoon
  • Wire rack

Allergy Info

Review each item for allergens and reach out to a healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains gluten (wheat) and egg if using egg wash; sesame and poppy seeds may also cause allergies.

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Info for reference only. Always check with your doctor for health guidance.
  • Energy (Calories): 210
  • Fats: 1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 43 g
  • Proteins: 7 g